Know Before You Go...
More Info
The Park Offers
- 10 miles of biking and hiking trails - please stay on the trails!
- Bike Library with loaner bikes for park patrons of all ages.
- Gorgeous waterfront access on Penn Pier, Hendrix Creek Patio, and Fountain Pier
- Picnicking at tables throughout the park and the Fountain Skybowl
- Environmental Education including public guided hikes, fishing clinics, kayaking, and school and scout field trips.
Please help us take care of this wonderful park and respect the rules:
- Place all trash and recycling in the proper containers
- No smoking
- No grilling or fires
- No balloons or kites
- No E-bikes or scooters
- Please leave your dogs and pets at home
- Please keep wildlife wild! Do not feed the birds or
waterfowl, gather plants or pick flowers
- Large groups, including schools, must reach out to obtain a
park use permit for their visit.
See more info about the Bike Library and reservations under Hours of Operation
Shirley Chisholm State Park is named in honor of Shirley Chisholm, a Brooklyn-born trailblazer who was the first African American Congresswoman, as well as the first woman and African American to run for President.
Rising up 130 feet above sea level, this new park occupies some of the highest ground in New York City and offers spectacular panoramic views of the Empire State Building to the northwest, the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge and New York Harbor to the west, and Jamaica Bay to the south.
The site, which has never been open to the public before, rests atop the former Pennsylvania and Fountain Avenue landfills. The Penn and Fountain landfills were operated by New York City Department of Sanitation from 1956 to 1983.
After the landfills were closed, the work to reclaim and repurpose the 407 acres of land as a future park began. The first steps were to install an impermeable plastic cap and a below-ground barrier to fully encapsulate the landfills and support future reuse. A below grade methane gas piping system was also installed throughout the property so that all off gassing is carried to the property's two flares.
More than 1.2 million cubic yards of clean soil - or enough to fill nearly 100,000 dump trucks - was spread up to four feet deep across the site. The site was then planted with more than 35,000 trees and shrubs, and native grassland species. This addition of prairie grass and native plants has created a diverse ecosystem of coastal meadows, wetlands, and woodlands that has attracted a variety of birds and other local wildlife. In addition, this lovely ecosystem works to protect the capped land and prevent erosion.
In 1974, the city deeded the land to the National Park Service as part of Gateway National Recreation Area. Under a cooperative agreement with the National Park Service and the City of New York, New York State Parks is developing and operating Shirley Chisholm State Park.
After years of anticipation, Shirley Chisholm State Park is now open 365 days per year, 8 a.m. to dusk.
Pets are not allowed at Shirley Chisholm State Park.
Mailing Address
1750 Pennsylvania Avenue (Penn Side) or 950 Fountain Ave (Fountain Side) Brooklyn, NY 11239
Hours of Operation
- The park is open year round, 8:00 am - dusk.
-
2024 Bike Library Season
May 2 - October 27
Come enjoy our free bike loan program and explore 10 miles of car-free paths and amazing vistas! Come connect with nature, get some exercise and have fun. All you have to do is sign in and leave an ID. We'll provide you with a Library bike and helmet for up to 2 hours for your adventure inside the park!
Bike Loans:
Season: May 2 - October 27
Thursdays - Sundays, weather permitting (Weather hotline (718) 277-2420 ext. 6)
First Ride Out - 10am
Last Ride Out - 4pm or 1 hour before last entry into park
-
- We offer on-line reservations on the hour, from 10am - 4pm via the links below.
FountainBikeLibrary.eventbrite.com located at 950 Fountain Avenue
PennBikeLibrary.eventbrite.com located at 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue
We also offer the opportunity to register on-site on the half hour, from 10:30am - 3:30pm.
Each time slot is limited to 6 riders. All riders must bring an ID, complete registration, wear a helmet (yours or ours), stay within park boundaries while riding, respect other park users & keep to the right, return bike within 2 hours or at closing time.
Minors must be accompanied by a parent or guardian.
-
Highlights
of Shirley Chisholm State Park:
- Shirley Chisholm State Park is home
to the highest point in Jamaica Bay, with the Fountain side of the park rising
137 feet above sea level. You can see most of the New York City skyline in an
incredible 360-degree view from this point, located where the Great Blue Heron
trail meets the Gull trail!
- The park is a hotspot for NYC birders
and almost 200 species have been recorded here (as of 2023)! Commonly seen
birds include Northern Harrier hawks, many grassland bird species, and
migrating passerines. During the winter, waterfowl like buffleheads,
mergansers, grebes, brants and teals line the shore.
- There are two shoreline access areas
in the park. Depending on the tides, you can walk along the shoreline and see
shorebirds like Great Blue Herons, both Great and Snowy Egrets, Laughing Gulls,
and Killdeer. Other shore life includes fiddler crabs, eastern mud snails, and
horseshoe crabs (especially plentiful during their mating season, May – June).
- Common fish species found around the
park include porgy, oyster toadfish, northern puffer, summer flounder (fluke),
black sea bass, bluefish, and tautog (blackfish). The park hosts free fishing
clinics during the summer month teaching rod-and-reel fishing (catch and
release only).
- Later in the year, many beautiful
native wildflowers like sunflowers, boneset, asters, New York ironweed, and
goldenrod bloom all around the park. These plants attract important native
pollinators like bumblebees, butterflies, and moths.
- Monarch butterflies come to the park
during mid- and late summer. The endangered migratory monarch butterfly passes
through in September and is a joy to watch fly around and sip on nectar! These
are especially plentiful in the Penn parking lot area and beginning of the Oystercatcher
trail.
Fishing in Jamaica Bay:
Please see the Upcoming Events tab for info about free catch-and-release fishing
clinics offered at the park during the summer months.
Fishing is permitted at the Penn Pier. If 16 years or older, you need to
register with NYS DEP Recreational Marine Fishing Registry, which is free and
can be done either online or in-person. See this link for more info:
https://www.dec.ny.gov/permits/54950.html.
Jamaica Bay is a shallow estuary and salt marsh system connected via
Rockaway Inlet to the Atlantic ocean. It is home to many species of fish due to
its high nutrient waters that warm rapidly in the summer months. A few commonly
seen fish species are scup/porgy, striper, flounder, sea robins, and bluefish,
as well as many crustaceans and shellfish. If you plan on catching fish to eat,
please note that the United States Environmental Protection Agency has issued health
advisories for Jamaica Bay and other fishing spots in lower NY Harbor,
accessible here:
https://semspub.epa.gov/work/02/206657.pdf
(page 6).
Crabbing:
The state does not require a license to recreationally harvest crab; however
recreational crab harvest limits and seasons apply. Blue crabs must be 4.5
inches or more to harvest. See
https://www.dec.ny.gov/outdoor/7894.html#Crab
for more info. Crabbing is
allowed at the Penn Pier, but pots must meet NYS DEC regulations, and cannot be
left overnight.
Public Programs:
There is always something to see and do at Shirley Chisholm State Park!
We offer public programs, free of charge, year-round. These include guided hikes,
art programs, fishing clinics, kayaking, and yearly festivals. View public programs by clicking on the "Upcoming Events"
button on the right side of this page or visit
SCSPevents.eventbrite.com.
School & Private Group Programs:
We offer free hands-on Environmental Education programs focused on
exploring nature and environmental science for a variety of ages. Programs
must be scheduled up to 2 weeks in advance and happen Wednesday through Friday
10:30am-12pm. We can accommodate up to 2 classes at a time, or a max of 60
students total. To book a program please email
SCSPEducation@parks.ny.gov.
Interesting in visiting on your own with students? Please reach out to
the Environmental Education team, as a Park Use Permit may still be required.
Call us at (718) 277-2420.
Note that Shirley Chisholm State Park does not have mowed
areas suitable for sports or field day activities.
Private Events:
If you are bringing groups of 25 or more people to the park, please reach
out to our regional permitting office at 212-866-2353. Please specify the date
requested, amount of attendees, and your contact info.
Rising
up 130 feet above sea level, this magnificent park occupies some of the highest
ground in New York City and offers spectacular panoramic views. The park
rests atop the former Pennsylvania and Fountain Avenue landfills. The two
landfills were operated by NYC Department of Sanitation from 1956 to
1983. After the landfills were closed, the work to reimagine the site as
publicly accessible park land began. The site was capped and a
below-grade methane piping system was installed throughout the 407-acre
property to manage the methane off-gassing. More than 1.2 million cubic
yards of clean engineered soil was spread up to four feet across the
site. The property was then planted with more than 35,000 trees and
shrubs and native grassland species to ultimately create a diverse ecosystem of
coastal meadows, wetlands and woodlands that attracts countless species of
birds and other wildlife. Under a 2018 cooperative agreement with the
National Park Service and the City of New York, New York State Parks developed
Shirley Chisholm State Park. After decades of anticipation, this precious
public park opened on July 2, 2019. The park offers 10 miles of car free
trails for cycling and hiking, fishing, bird watching, paddling, picnicking and
the serenity of big nature
Winter Birding Walk
Saturday, December 14, 2024 10:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Shirley Chisholm State Park
Join us for a winter
birding hike on the Fountain side of the park! Beginners are encouraged and
welcome to attend - we will show you the basics of how to bird! Binoculars and
ID booklets are available to borrow for the duration of the program. Click
here for more information.
Winter Solstice Night Hike
Friday, December 20, 2024 06:30 PM - 08:30 PM
Shirley Chisholm State Park
Celebrate the winter
solstice on the Fountain Side of the park after hours! Registration is
required
and opens one week in advance at noon (12/13/2024). Please email us to join the
waitlist if sold out.
Registration: Required
Holiday Wreath Making
Saturday, December 21, 2024 01:00 PM - 03:00 PM
Shirley Chisholm State Park
Join in some festive
crafting at Hendrix Creek Patio. All materials provided while supplies last.
Registration is
required and opens one week in advance at noon (12/14/2024).
Please email us to join the waitlist if sold out.
Registration: Required
Wonderful Winter Wildlife
Saturday, December 28, 2024 01:00 PM - 03:00 PM
Shirley Chisholm State Park
Learn about how
animals survive the cold season! We'll play fun games and look for signs of
wildlife during a short hike. This program is designed for children ages 6-12. Click
here for more information.